Analysis of Transverse Vibration Acceleration of a High-Speed Elevator with Random Parameters under Random Excitation

Abstract

The randomness of a high-speed elevator car system’s parameters was caused by manufacturing and installation error. In order to more accurately evaluate the dynamic behavior of the elevator car, the compound vibration problems containing both random excitation and random parameters were studied. The deterministic part and random part of the acceleration response were derived by the perturbation theory, and the vibration image in the time domain and frequency domain were analyzed. The sensitivity expressions of each parameter to the system response were established in the random vibration system. The acceleration standard deviation due to random excitation was calculated by the pseudo excitation method. The acceleration standard deviation due to the random parameters was obtained according to the displacement response covariance matrix and random parameters covariance matrix. The discrete degree of random excitation and random parameters on the transverse acceleration of the car was analyzed in an example, and the influence degree of each parameter on acceleration responses was quantitatively described by calculating the response sensitivity of random parameters. This paper provides an effective method for the analysis of the vibration characteristics of the high speed elevator car system.